When Toys R Us opened its international flagship store in New York City in 2001, it was hailed as a Retail Landmark.
But just over a decade later, the US parent company filed for bankruptcy after debts reached more than £ 3.5 billion.
So, what went wrong?
The Toys R Us story is a cautionary tale for business owners everywhere.
Just because you have been successful in the past doesn’t mean you can rest on your laurels – you must continually adapt and innovate to stay ahead of the competition.
This blog post will explore six reasons why Toys R Us failed and how you can avoid making the same mistakes.

Reason #1: Failure to Adapt and Innovate
Toys R Us was a victim of its own success.
It became so big and dominant in the toy market that it failed to adapt when new competitors, like Amazon, entered the scene.
Toys R Us didn’t innovate to keep up with changing consumer trends – they just relied on their tried and tested formula.
For example, in the age of e-commerce and social media, Toys R Us failed to create a robust online presence or embrace customer communities.
This allowed Amazon and other competitors to take advantage of the growing trend toward online shopping.
Toys R Us stopped changing and growing.
They just did what they always did, which didn’t work anymore because of new competition.
You must change and grow with the times to ensure your business doesn’t fail.
You also need to be where people shop – online and in person.

Reason 2: Overspending on Expansions:
In an effort to compete with Amazon, Toys R Us embarked on an aggressive expansion plan, opening hundreds of new stores around the world.
But this strategy backfired, as the company took on too much debt and was unable to keep up with its leasing payments.

Reason #3: Christmas Shopping
Christmas is a make-or-break time for toy retailers, and Toys R Us had always been a destination for last-minute shoppers.
But in recent years, they lost market share to Wal-Mart and Target, which were able to offer lower prices and a wider selection.

Reason #4: Competing on Price Alone
Toys R Us also failed to compete on anything other than price.
They didn’t focus on creating a unique shopping experience or developing innovative products.
This strategy can be successful in specific markets, but it’s not sustainable in the long run.
In the age of Amazon, customers are looking for more than just low prices – they want a great shopping experience, value-added services, and innovative products.
Pricing is important, but it’s not the only thing customers want.
If you want to be successful in today’s market, you need to offer a complete package – great products, an enjoyable shopping experience, and low prices.
Toys R Us is a company that had been successful in the past but then failed.
They were unsuccessful for a few reasons, including that they tried to compete with only low prices and didn’t change when new people came into the market.
But, of course, you need to be good at changing so you don’t fail either.

Reason #5: The Infamous Amazon Deal
In 2000, Toys R Us made a deal with Amazon that allowed the online retailer to sell toys on its site.
Unfortunately, this was a colossal mistake, allowing Amazon to become a significant player in the toy market.
Toys R Us should have been focusing on developing its own online presence. Instead, it relied on Amazon to do that for them.
This was a significant strategic error, costing Toys R Us dearly.
If you want to make sure your business doesn’t fail, you need to control your destiny – don’t rely on others to help you succeed.
Instead, focus on developing your own online presence, and make sure your business is strong enough to compete with the big players.

Reason #6: Failure to Embrace the Community in the Age of E-Commerce and Social Media
Toys R Us also failed to embrace the community in the e-commerce and social media age.
Customers want to feel engaged and connected with the brands they love in this digital age.
Toys R Us failed to create a robust online presence or foster customer communities.
This allowed Amazon and other competitors to take advantage of the growing trend toward online shopping. As a result, toys R Us stopped changing and growing.
They just did what they always did, which didn’t work anymore because of new competition.
You must change and grow with the times to ensure your business doesn’t fail.
You also need to be where people shop – online and in person.

Reason #7: From The Ultimate Experience to No Experience
Toys are meant to be fun, right?
Unfortunately, Toys R Us forgot that and stopped providing a fun shopping experience.
In the past, Toys R Us was known for its exciting stores and its focus on customer service.
However, the company lost its focus over time and stopped providing a great customer experience.
Customer experience is, more than ever, a key differentiator in the age of e-commerce.
To be successful, you must focus on creating an excellent experience for your customers – in your store and online.
Toys R Us failed to do this, and it cost them dearly.
If you want to ensure your business doesn’t suffer the same fate, focus on providing a great customer experience.
Think about Disney, Hasbro, Mattel, and Lego.
They all focus on creating a great customer experience.
That’s why they’re successful.

Reason #8: Management Myopia
Lastly, Toys R Us failed because of management myopia – the company was focused on short-term gains rather than long-term success.
This led to poor decisions, such as the Amazon deal, that cost the company in the long run.
Having a long-term focus is key to success in any business.
Conversely, if you’re always focused on the short term, you’ll make decisions that hurt your business in the long run.
Make sure your management team is focused on the long term, and make sure they’re making decisions that will help your business succeed over the long haul.
In conclusion, Toys R Us failed because it didn’t change.
Instead, they competed on price alone, relied on Amazon, could not embrace the community, had poor customer experience and focused on the short-term.
If you want to ensure your business doesn’t suffer the same fate as Toys R Us, focus on innovation, culture, the community, customer experience, and the long term.
Toys "R" Us was more than just a store to many people. It was a destination, a place of wonder, and a source of inspiration for countless children. From classic toys like Barbie and Hot Wheels to the latest video games and action figures, Toys "R" Us had something for everyone. For many parents, Toys "R" Us was a place to bond with their children and create lasting memories. The store's festive atmosphere and helpful staff made it a welcoming environment for families, and its wide selection of toys meant there was always something new to discover. Over the years, Toys "R" Us faced many challenges, including increased competition from online retailers and a changing retail landscape. Despite these challenges, the company remained committed to its mission of bringing joy to children and families. In 2018, however, the company declared bankruptcy and began closing its stores across the United States. The news was devastating to many, who had grown up with the store and considered it a beloved institution. Toys "R" Us may be gone, but its impact on generations of children and families will never be forgotten. Its legacy lives on in the memories of those who shopped there, the toys that brought them joy, and the friendships and family bonds that were formed in its aisles. Rest in peace, Toys "R" Us. You will always hold a special place in our hearts.

FAQs about one of the world’s most well-known top shop
Q: How can another toy store avoid the same fate?
A: One way a toy store can avoid the same fate is by focusing on innovation, culture, the community, customer experience, and the long term.
Brick-and-mortar stores need to focus on creating a great customer experience. In addition, online toy stores must be visible and accessible to their target market.
Q: Who is to blame for Toys R Us’ downfall?
A: While many factors led to the downfall of Toys R Us, some people say management myopia is to blame.
Others say that the company fails to embrace the community in the e-commerce and social media age.
Q: What can we learn from Toys R Us’ demise?
A: One thing we can learn from Toys R Us’ demise is the importance of change.
To succeed, businesses need to change and grow with the times.
They also need to focus on providing a great customer experience.
Lastly, they need to have a long-term focus.
Q: What are some other reasons Toys “R” Us failed?
Reasons Toys’R’Us Failed | Lesson we can learn |
---|---|
The company was saddled with debt. | Be careful of taking on too much debt. |
The company was too reliant on Amazon. | Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. |
The company didn’t embrace the community. | Get involved with your customers and build a community around your brand. |
The customer experience was poor. | Focus on creating a great customer experience. |
The management team was focused on the short term. | Have a long-term focus. |
It failed to invest in its online presence. | Invest in your online presence. |
It didn’t innovate. | Innovate or die. |
It was slow to embrace mobile commerce. | Embrace mobile commerce. |
It was late to the party in terms of international expansion. | Expand internationally sooner rather than later. |
It was also late to the party when it came to omnichannel retailing. | Embrace omnichannel retailing. |
It didn’t have a clear niche | Find a niche and focus on it. |
It was losing the loyalty of its customer base. | Focus on customer retention. |
It was failing to attract new customers. | Focus on customer acquisition. |
It was too focused on price. | Don’t compete on price alone. |
Its brand was becoming stale and dated. | Keep your brand fresh and relevant. |
It was becoming increasingly irrelevant. | Stay relevant to your target market. |
Key Takeaways
- Toys R Us was a victim of its own success and failed to adapt when new competitors, like Amazon, entered the scene.
- Toys R Us also embarked on an aggressive expansion plan, opening hundreds of new stores worldwide, which backfired as the company took on too much debt.
- In recent years, they lost market share to Walmart and Target, which were able to offer lower prices and a wider selection.
- To be successful in today’s market, businesses need to offer more than just low prices – they need a great shopping experience with innovative products.
- Toys R Us made a deal with Amazon in 2000 that allowed the online retailer to sell toys on its site; however, this was a strategic error that cost them dearly.
- Focus on creating an excellent customer experience for your customers both in-store and online.